计算机与现代化 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (06): 27-31.

• 算法设计与分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种基于信息测度的多属性决策方法

  

  1. (1.中南大学自动化学院,湖南长沙410001;2.湖南铁道职业技术学院,湖南株洲412001)
  • 出版日期:2022-06-23 发布日期:2022-06-23
  • 作者简介:魏丽君(1983—),男,湖南娄底人,副教授,硕士,研究方向:电子技术,计算机技术,E-mail: weilijun2000@126.com; 吴海波(1979—),男,教授,硕士,研究方向:计算机技术算法; 章若冰(1984—),女,讲师,学士,研究方向:电子技术。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目(19B379); 湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(20C2011)

A Multi-attribute Decision Making Method Based on Information Measure

  1. (1. School of Automation  Central South University, Changsha 410001, China;
    2. Hunan Railway Professional Technology College, Zhuzhou 412001, China)

  • Online:2022-06-23 Published:2022-06-23

摘要: 单值中智集(SVN)可以用来表示现实情况中存在的不确定性和不一致信息。信息测度在支持向量网络理论中占有重要地位,近年来受到越来越多的关注。本文提出一种基于单值中智信息测度的多属性决策方法。首先介绍信息度量的3个公理化定义,其中包括熵、相似性测度和交叉熵。然后,基于余弦函数构造信息测度公式,进一步讨论熵、相似测度和交叉熵之间的关系及其相互转换。在此基础上,提出一种基于信息测度公式的单值中智集多属性决策方法。最后,给出城市污染评价的数值实例,论证该方法的适用性和有效性。

关键词: 单值中智集, 熵, 信息测度, 交叉熵, 多属性决策方法

Abstract: Single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVN) can be used to represent the uncertainty and inconsistent information in the real situation. Information measure plays an important role in the theory of support vector network, and has attracted more and more attention in recent years. In this paper, a multi-attribute decision-making method based on single-valued neutrosophic information measure is proposed. This paper first introduces three axiomatic definitions of information metrics. It includes entropy, similarity measure and cross-entropy. Then, based on cosine function, the information measure formula is constructed, and the relationship and transformation among entropy, similarity measure and cross-entropy are discussed. On this basis, a multi-attribute decision-making method based on information measure formula is proposed. Finally, a numerical example of urban pollution assessment is given. The applicability and effectiveness of this method are demonstrated.

Key words: single-valued neutrosophic sets, entropy, information measure, cross-entropy, multi-attribute decision-making method