Computer and Modernization ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 100-106.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2024.10.016

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A Review of Bionic Olfactory Model Construction Methods and Applications

  

  1. (1. School of Computer & Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410076,China;
    2. School of Control Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)
  • Online:2024-10-29 Published:2024-10-30

Abstract: Olfaction plays a crucial role in the survival and reproduction of organisms. Bio-inspired olfactory models, as a significant approach to studying smell, have the potential to drive the development of various fields such as biology, neuroscience, environmental monitoring, computer science, and medicine. In addressing the challenges presented by the numerous existing bio-inspired olfactory models, this work initially conducts a comprehensive review of the composition and operation principles of the biological olfactory nervous system, providing a theoretical foundation for constructing bio-inspired olfactory models. Secondly, based on the principle of simulating the binding process between olfactory receptor cells and odor molecules, the methods for constructing bio-inspired olfactory models are meticulously categorized and summarized. Each method is thoroughly dissected in terms of its working mechanisms and principles, and their strengths and limitations in bio-inspired olfactory model research are summarized. Finally, addressing the issues encountered during the construction of bio-inspired olfactory models, feasible recommendations are provided based on theoretical derivations and practical application experiences.

Key words:  , olfaction, biology, neuroscience, environmental monitoring, computational science

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