计算机与现代化

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基于PCA-RBF网络的学生写作成绩预测模型

  

  1. 渤海大学大学外语教研部,辽宁锦州121013
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-12 出版日期:2016-01-22 发布日期:2016-01-26
  • 作者简介:胡帅(1980-),女,黑龙江佳木斯人,渤海大学大学外语教研部讲师,硕士,研究方向:语料库语言学,神经网络; 顾艳(1968-),女,教授,硕士,研究方向:语料库语言学,数据挖掘技术; 姜华(1980-),女,讲师,硕士,研究方向:教育测量与评价。
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目(W2015015); 辽宁省社会科学基金资助项目(L14CYY022)

Students’ Writing Score Prediction Model Based on PCA-RBF Neural Network

  1. Teaching and Research Institute of Foreign Languages, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China
  • Received:2015-08-12 Online:2016-01-22 Published:2016-01-26

摘要: 为进一步提高学生英语写作成绩预测准确率,提出一种基于主成分分析(PCA)和径向基函数(RBF)神经网络相结合的写作成绩预测模型。先用主成分分析对所建立的学生写作评价体系作数据降维处理,提取前5个主成分,再将这些主成分作为RBF神经网络的输入,构建3层RBF神经网络预测模型。实验结果表明,与单一的RBF神经网络和BP神经网络相比,PCA-RBF预测模型的结构简单,收敛速度快,预测准确率高,泛化能力强,验证了本文提出模型的有效性。

关键词: 主成分分析, RBF神经网络, 成绩预测, BP神经网络

Abstract: To improve the accuracy of students’ writing score prediction, a prediction model based on principal component analysis (PCA) and radial basis function (RBF) was proposed. First the dimensions of an established assessment system of students’ writings were reduced. The first five principal components were extracted and taken as inputs of the RBF neural network. Then a three-layered RBF network prediction model was created. The experiment results show that compared with a simple RBF neural network and a BP neural network, the PCA-RBF prediction model is of simpler structure, faster convergence speed, higher prediction accuracy and better generalization ability. The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified.

Key words: principal component analysis, RBF neural network, score prediction, BP neural network

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