Computer and Modernization ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 19-25.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2025.12.003

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Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Gearbox Based on Convolutional Dual Channel Multilayer Perceptron Mixer and Weighted Voting Mechanism

  


  1. (1. Guoneng Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd., Yulin 719319, China; 2. Power China Huadong Engineering Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311122, China; 3. College of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China)
  • Online:2025-12-18 Published:2025-12-18

Abstract: Abstract: The gearbox is one of the key and vulnerable components in wind turbines, and the fault diagnosis of its health condition is of great significance to reduce operation and maintenance costs and improve cost efficiency. Therefore, a fault diagnosis method of wind turbine gearbox based on convolutional double-channel multi-layer perceptron mixer and weighted voting mechanism is proposed. Firstly, the original vibration signal is transformed into two-dimensional time-frequency image by continuous wavelet transform. Then, the local features of 2D time-frequency images are extracted by using a two-dimensional convolutional network, and the time-frequency image data is divided into non-overlapping patches. A two-channel multi-layer perceptron mixer network is constructed to extract the global features. Finally, the extracted two global feature vectors are weighted to get the final feature representation, and the final fault diagnosis result is obtained through the full connection layer classification. The test results of UConn gearbox dataset show that the proposed method has higher diagnostic performance than other traditional methods, and achieves the highest diagnostic accuracy of 100%.

Key words: Key words: wind turbine gearbox, fault diagnosis, convolutional network, dual channel multi-layer perceptron mixer, weighted voting mechanism

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