计算机与现代化 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (04): 79-84.

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进贪婪算法的测量节点选择优化方法

  

  1. (1.中国科学院声学研究所国家网络新媒体工程技术研究中心,北京100190;2.中国科学院大学,北京100049)
  • 出版日期:2021-04-22 发布日期:2021-04-25
  • 作者简介:吴上(1994—),男,河南郑州人,硕士研究生,研究方向:网络测量,图神经网络,E-mail: marsws@foxmail.com; 通信作者:盛益强(1978—),男,研究员,博士,研究方向:图论及优化算法,机器学习,E-mail: shengyq@dsp.ac.cn; 邓浩江(1971—),男,研究员,博士,研究方向:多媒体通信和模式识别,E-mail: denghj@dsp.ac.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院战略性先导科技专项课题(XDC02070100)

Measurement Node Selecting Method Based on Improved Greedy Algorithm

  1. (1. National Network New Media Engineering Research Center, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 

    Beijing 100190, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
  • Online:2021-04-22 Published:2021-04-25

摘要: 未来应用场景对名字解析系统有着确定性时延保障的需求,如何有效选择测量节点,为确定时延名字解析提供支撑是本文着力解决的问题。本文将网络测量节点部署问题映射成为最小点覆盖问题,并基于传统的贪婪算法提出一种面向网络测量节点选取的改进贪婪算法,从优化贪婪算法迭代周期和针对实际场景特点改进排序算法2个方面进行优化。实验结果表明,基于改进贪婪算法的求解方式比传统贪婪算法的求解方式,平均耗时减少了90%以上。

关键词: 名字解析系统, 信息中心网络, 贪婪算法, 最小点覆盖

Abstract: In the future application scenarios, there is a need of deterministic delay guarantee for the name resolution system. How to effectively select measurement nodes and provide support for exact delay name resolution is the problem this article focuses on. This paper maps the network measurement scheduling deployment problem to the minimum vertex cover problem and proposes an improved greedy algorithm which mainly optimizes the greedy algorithm iteration cycle and improves the sorting algorithm in certain scenarios. The experimental results show that the improved greedy algorithm is more than 900% faster than traditional greedy algorithm.

Key words: name resolution system, information centric networking, greedy algorithm, minimum vertex cover