计算机与现代化

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基于内容自适应稀疏字典的图像集压缩算法

  

  1. (北京工业大学城市交通学院,北京 100124)
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-24 出版日期:2017-11-21 发布日期:2017-11-21
  • 作者简介:李蔷(1993-),女,山东临清人,北京工业大学城市交通学院硕士研究生,研究方向:多媒体技术,图像压缩,稀疏编码。

Image Set Compression with Content Adaptive Sparse Dictionary

  1. (College of Metropolitan Transportation, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China)
  • Received:2017-02-24 Online:2017-11-21 Published:2017-11-21

摘要: 大数据时代巨大的图像信息量,给实际的存储、传输带来了相当大的困难。有效利用图像集自身内容,去除图像之间的信息冗余,是图像集压缩的主要目的。本文提出一种基于内容自适应稀疏字典的图像集压缩方案。通过对图像内容信息进行分类学习,得到分组稀疏字典,将稀疏编码替代传统的变换编码,并利用图像非局部相似特征优化图像解码,得到更高质量的重建图像。实验结果表明,与JPEG方法以及基于递归最小二乘字典学习算法(RLS-DLA)的压缩框架相比,本方案提出的图像集压缩方法有效提高了图像集编码性能。

关键词: 稀疏表示, 图像集压缩, 字典学习, 内容自适应, 图像编码

Abstract: In the big data era, there is a huge amount of image information, which brings considerable difficulties to the actual storage, transmission, etc. The main purpose of image set compression is to make use of its own content and remove redundant information of images. In this paper, an image set compression scheme based on content adaptive sparse dictionary is proposed. A set of classification sparse dictionaries is learned by using image content classification information, and these dictionaries will be used to replace the traditional transform. In addition, this paper uses the nonlocal similarity of image patches to optimize the problem in decoder. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method for image set compression outperforms JPEG method and the compression scheme based on recursive least squares dictionary learning algorithm (RLS-DLA) in terms of compression property.

Key words: sparse representation, image set compression, dictionary learning, content adaptive, image coding

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