计算机与现代化

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快速极坐标形状描述子研究与应用

  

  1. 广州番禺职业技术学院信息工程学院,广东广州511483
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-11 出版日期:2015-03-23 发布日期:2015-03-26
  • 作者简介:胡耀民(1975-),男,湖南宁乡人,广州番禺职业技术学院信息工程学院副教授,博士,研究方向:智能算法,车辆图像处理,模式识别。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省交通运输厅科技计划项目(科技2012-02-084); 广州市教育系统创新学术团队项目(13C18); 广州市番禺区科技计划项目(2010-专-12-10)

Research and Application of Fast Polar Shape Descriptor

  1. School of Information Engineering, Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic, Guangzhou 511483, China
  • Received:2014-11-11 Online:2015-03-23 Published:2015-03-26

摘要: 基于视频进行实时形状识别时,要求形状描述子既能准确地描述形状,又能快速地被提取出来。针对该问题,本文研究一种可用来进行形状识别的快速极坐标形状描述子(FPSD)。FPSD在每种角度频率上只采样一个值,相对Zernike矩(ZM)来说,提高了形状描述角向采样频率,并且简化了计算。使用车型识别视频进行验证性实验,结果表明,使用FPSD作分类特征时,车型间距离比使用ZM和Hu矩(HuM)时更大,更有利于准确地分类,而计算复杂度远低于ZM。

关键词: 快速极坐标形状描述子, 泽尼克矩, 车型识别

Abstract: In real-time shape recognition based on video, the shape descriptor is desired to characterize the shape accurately, and can be extracted fast. To solve this problem, the fast polar shape descriptor (FPSD) is proposed for shape recognition. FPSD sampled one value at each angle frequency, and improved the sampling angle frequencies compared to Zernike Moments (ZM). Vehicle classification video was used for verifying experiments. When the FPSD is used as features for classification, experiments show that the performance of FPSD can be achieved even better than that of ZM, while the computational complexity is much lower than ZM.

Key words: fast polar shape descriptor, Zernike moments, vehicle classification

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