计算机与现代化

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航天产品装配工艺知识库建模与检索

  

  1. (1.南京航空航天大学机电学院,江苏南京210016;2.南京晨光集团有限责任公司,江苏南京210006)
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-16 出版日期:2015-01-19 发布日期:2015-01-21
  • 作者简介:秦林(1986-),男,河北沧县人,南京航空航天大学机电学院硕士研究生,研究方向:企业信息化,智能化。

Modeling and Retrieval of Assembly Process Knowledge Base for Aerospace Products

  1. (1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;
  • Received:2014-09-16 Online:2015-01-19 Published:2015-01-21

摘要: 针对某航天企业装配工艺知识数量巨大而繁杂的特点,梳理该航天产品装配工艺知识,建立装配工艺知识体系。研究基于本体的装配工艺知识建模方法,建立装配工艺知识本体模型,并应用OWL本体形式化语言对装配工艺知识进行本体编码。基于装配工艺知识本体模型,设计装配工艺知识语义相似度算法,该算法综合基于距离的语义相似度和基于属性的语义相似度计算领域本体内部概念间的语义相似度。最后,将所研究的装配工艺知识模型和语义相似度算法应用于某航天产品装配工艺知识库系统,实现了某型号产品的装配工艺知识有序管理和共享重用。

关键词: 航天产品, 装配工艺知识, 本体, 语义相似度

Abstract: In consideration of the characteristics of a huge number and multifarious assembly process knowledge for some aerospace enterprise, a classification framework of process knowledge was established after collating the knowledge of assembly process. By analyzing the modeling methods of assembly process knowledge based on ontology, the ontology model of assembly process was constructed and encoded by Ontology Web Language (OWL). After that, in order to calculate semantic similarity among different concept of the domain ontology, a semantic similarity algorithm based on the ontology was put forward, which integrated semantic similarity based on distance and semantic similarity based on attribute, and the effectiveness of its result was verified through a calculation to some fragment of the process knowledge. At last, the knowledge model and the semantic similarity algorithm were applied to the knowledge base of the assembly process, which implemented the orderly management and sharing and reuse of assembly process knowledge for a type product.

Key words: aerospace products, assembly process knowledge, ontology, semantic similarity

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