Computer and Modernization ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (02): 77-85.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2025.02.011

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Optimization for Camera Self-calibration Based on Horizon Detection in Road Scenes

  

  1. (1. Shaanxi High Speed Electronic Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710061, China;
    2. College of Information Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710018, China)
  • Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-02-28

Abstract: The current camera calibration in traffic scenes relies mainly on the key information of the road scene and relies on redundant information such as road dashed lines, parallel lines, etc. to optimize the camera calibration parameters. However, due to the limited information of the scene, the range of vanishing points cannot be fixed, and at the same time, due to the existence of the camera spin angle, the results of the camera calibration have a certain degree of error. Starting from the horizon detection, a deep learning key point detection-based horizon detection algorithm improves the accuracy to 82.46%. Subsequently, the camera self-calibration parameters are optimized by correcting the camera spin angle based on horizon detection and providing stricter constraints by using the horizon. The experimental results show that after correcting the camera spin angle and providing stronger constraints by using the horizon, the camera self-calibration parameters obtain faster convergence and a minimum of 1.79% error.

Key words:  , monocular camera; camera calibration; deep learning; horizon line detection; camera spin angle

CLC Number: