Computer and Modernization

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MST Stereo Matching Algorithm Based on Weighted Median Filtering

  

  1. (College of Computer Science and Technology, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China)
  • Received:2017-11-01 Online:2018-06-13 Published:2018-06-13

Abstract: The traditional Minimum Spanning Tree(MST) stereo matching algorithm is insensitive to exture-less regions and occlusion areas. Moreover, the median filter of the minimum spanning tree stereo matching algorithm can eliminate the noise, but it cannot eliminate the edge blur. This paper presents an improved algorithm to overcome these limitations. Firstly, because the cost discrimination of the minimum spanning tree matching is not enough high, the matching cost of the new minimum spanning tree is studied and it can reduce the mismatching of the insensitive region. Secondly, weighted median filtering is used in post-processing to improve image boundaries. The experimental results show that the improved matching algorithm and the weighted median filtering algorithm are used in the minimum spanning tree stereo matching algorithm, and the average false matching rate is 6.9% in the Middlebury data set. The algorithm is superior to minimum spanning tree in Middlebury and KITTI.

Key words: minimum spanning tree, exture-less, occlusion areas, median filtering, match cost, weighted median filter

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