Computer and Modernization

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Improved Method of Point Cloud Registration Based on FPFH Feature

  

  1. (College of Information Science & Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China)
  • Received:2017-02-20 Online:2017-11-21 Published:2017-11-21

Abstract: ICP algorithm is the most commonly used algorithm in point cloud registration, and the FPFH feature can provide initial matching information to register point cloud. An improved method based on FPFH feature registration of point cloud is proposed. Firstly, the Bhattacharyya distance between the FPFH features of two point clouds is calculated. The k-d tree is used to retrieve the corresponding points with the smallest Bhattacharyya distance. Then, the initial transformation matrix is calculated, the ICP algorithm gets the final transformation matrix. Experiment shows that the method has higher accuracy under the same iterations.

Key words: Bhattacharyya distance, FPFH, point cloud feature, point cloud registration

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