计算机与现代化

• 人工智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于二阶段双向搜索的解魔方机器人系统

  

  1. (广东东软学院计算机科学与技术系,广东佛山528225)
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-09 出版日期:2019-02-25 发布日期:2019-02-26
  • 作者简介:张金龙(1994-),男,广东电白人,本科生,研究方向:嵌入式开发,电子通信,E-mail: 1183176910@qq.com; 邹裕龙(1996-),男,广东梅州人,本科生,研究方向:嵌入式开发,软件测试,E-mail: 760672763@qq.com; 杨斌(1983-),男,湖南益阳人,讲师,硕士,研究方向:电路分析,信号分析,E-mail: yangbin@nuit.edu.cn; 姚灿杰(1996-),男,广东汕头人,本科生,研究方向:算法,图像处理,E-mail: 774363697@qq.com; 郑耀宗(1997-),男,广东汕头人,本科生,研究方向:大数据,E-mail: 1371119403@qq.com。

Solving Cube Robot System Based on Two-stage Bidirectional Search

  1. (Department of Computer Science and Technology, Neusoft Institute Guangdong, Foshan 528225, China)
  • Received:2018-07-09 Online:2019-02-25 Published:2019-02-26

摘要: 近几年来,解魔方的机器人层出不穷,就目前的解魔方机器人,都存在不稳定、成本高、体积庞大等缺陷,本文对此研发一种新型的符合大众的解魔方机器人。魔方机器人的设计运用到的知识比较广,包含机械设计、系统控制、视觉检测、算法等。能将任意打乱的三阶魔方以最短的时间还原,整体设计结构由摄像头、二指机械臂等组成;摄像头获取图像传输给上位机处理,由STM32F103C8T6最小系统控制机械臂手指的转动。在满足低成本的情况下,实现比人计算更快,更精准地还原魔方。

关键词: 控制, 视觉检测, 上位机, 二指机械臂

Abstract: In recent years, the robots of the Rubiks cube have emerged in an endless stream. The current Rubiks cube robots have defects such as instability, high cost and large size. For this, a new type of Rubiks cube robot is developed. Rubiks cube design uses a wide range of knowledge, including mechanical design, system control, visual inspection, algorithms and so on. In order to make it completely intelligent, the third-order cube is arbitrarily restored in the shortest time. The overall design structure consists of a camera and a two-finger robot. The camera captures the image and transmits it to the host computer. The STM32F103C8T6 minimum system controls the rotation of the robot arm fingers. In the case of low cost, the Rubiks cube is restored faster and more accurately than human calculations.

Key words: control, visual inspection, upper computer, two-finger manipulator

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