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Optimal Location of Urban Sports Facilities Based on Ant Colony Algorithm

  

  1. (1. School of Science, Central South University of Forestry Science and Technology, Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Dept. of Scientific Research, Hunan Sports Vocational College, Changsha 410019, China;
    3. School of Computer Science, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China)
  • Received:2019-06-24 Online:2020-03-24 Published:2020-03-30

Abstract: In the case of multi-objective and large-scale space constraints, the problem scale of the location of urban sports facilities is large, and it is difficult to obtain the ideal solution set. An improved ant colony intelligent algorithm model is proposed. The model mainly improves the convergence speed and accuracy of the algorithm by improving the original pheromone distribution and the evaporation coefficient of the ant colony, and calculates the ideal candidate solution. The method is applied in the site selection of sports facilities in Yuhua district of Changsha city, which gets good results. The experimental results show that the improved ant colony algorithm model designed in this paper is suitable for solving the problem of urban sports facilities location in large-scale space.

Key words: ant colony algorithm, sports facilities, location optimization

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